Category Archives: Uncategorized

Summer Week 5: Peas At Last

Sugar Snap Peas. The fatter they are, the sweeter they are!

THIS WEEK’S SUBSCRIBER MENU:
• Pea Shoots 
• Baby Beets
• Lettuce
• Garlic
• Sugar Snap Peas

Click on the links above for information and recipes about these crops.

COMING SOON:
Peas
Sweet Onions
Fava Beans
Carrots
Broccoli

We haven’t had a vacation. Ever. Well, Mike and I went to Las Vegas to get married, but that was eleven years ago. That was the last time we spent a night away from the farm. Several things transpired last month that nagged at me to go to visit my best friend Patty Milligan. It’s been about 14 years since I saw her last. We have both had kids since then, and have formed farming businesses. She is a beekeeper with the alter ego Lola Canola. She is also a wonderful writer and teacher.

So, since all the crops were so late, I decided to take the kids on a road trip to Bon  Accord, Alberta, about an hour north of Edmonton. We rented a car and took two days to get there, driving through Jasper, which was amazing. We had a great time catching up, watching our kids play together, and then we drove back along the Crowsnest Highway and through Eastern Washington.

Edmonton is in prairie country. They measure things in quarter-sections there, which is a mile square, or 160 acres. It’s still acres and sections even though they use the metric system. Her home is surrounded by quarter sections of Canola, wheat, barley, alfalfa. And some oil wells.

Patty's Backyard

When we got back last Saturday, we found that the peas were ready to pick! Everything had turned into a jungle of weeds. My roses were buried by Bindweed.

But, so much is nearly ready to harvest! The broccoli and cabbage we planted months ago are nearly ready, the carrots are nearly ready. The dill, cilantro, and purslane will be ready next week, and probably so will the fava beans. The summer squash and cucumbers are coming along soon. Summer food is here!

Ready to plant. Plowed and disced.

Summer Week 3: So Close to Summer

The blackberries are blooming—bring on the honeyflow!

THIS WEEK’S SUBSCRIBER MENU:
• Pea Shoots 
• Spinach
• Mini Lettuce: Forellenschlüss
• Green Onions
• Fresh Mint

Click on the links above for information and recipes about these crops.

COMING SOON:
Peas
Zucchini
Beet Greens
Sweet Onions

It’s nearly July, and the blackberries are finally blooming. The beekeepers say that we can probably stop feeding the bees now because there is finally enough nectar flowing that they can sustain themselves. I am going to keep some sugar syrup in my hives though, just in case. The professionals also say that it only takes two days of rain for the bees to starve out while the colony is building up. Too many babies to feed, and comb to build. If they don’t need the syrup, no harm done, but if they are hungry it will be there.

Shelling peas are on the way! Maybe next week, but definitely the week after.

At last, the pea blossoms are morphing into pods. If the planets align right for us, we could have shelling peas next week. It will definitely happen by the following week though, so we are definitely getting there. The sugar snaps are loaded with blossoms, and they are usually a week or two after the shelling peas. Luis pulled up a few potato plants to check on them, and tiny potatoes are developing. I love new potatoes. I can’t wait.

Time to weed the carrot patch. The carrots are the little ferny-looking plants, and all the rest are weeds.

Everything is growing nicely with the alternating rain and heat. Unfortunately that means weeds too. The slower growing plants like carrots have a hard time because the weeds will win the race to the top every time. Beets compete neck-and-neck though. Won’t be long for those.

Bess's babies are almost two weeks old.

Bess’s baby pigs are almost two weeks old and scampering around their yard happily. The spinach has come along well, and it’s delicious and tender. Make sure and eat the pink stem base—it’s so sweet! Spinach is one of Cosmo’s favorite vegetable, and Della is quick to remind me that the 4th of July I have to make spinach-strawberry salad.

The flower patch is nearly ready. Poppies are blooming, and soon the Rocky Mountain Garland, Larkspur, and Bachelor Buttons will be too.

The cut flower garden is growing well. Lots of weeding to do there, too. The poppies are blooming this week, and the Bachelor’s Buttons, Larkspur, Corn Cockle, and Rocky Mountain Garland are coming up behind. You’ll be able to pick a real bouquet soon.

Summer Week 2: Baby Week

First rogue hatch of 2011. 13 fuzzy chickies.

THIS WEEK’S SUBSCRIBER MENU:
• Pea Shoots 
• Stir-Fry Greens
• Claytonia, aka Miners’ Lettuce (for salad)
• Green Onions
• Green Garlic
• Fresh Mint
Click on the links above for information and recipes about these crops.

COMING SOON:
Spinach
Lettuces
Zucchini
Beet Greens
Sweet Onions
Peas

Greenhouse zucchini are blooming and producing before we even get the outside beds planted.

Maybe it was the full moon this week, or maybe summer is really going to stay. This was a week of births. Wednesday the geese hatched five goslings. This was their second attempt, the first only gave them one baby and it didn’t last long. Friday a rogue hen hatched out a clutch of 13 baby chicks—the first of the season. And Saturday Bess finally had her litter of 7 big babies. They were so big that they needed assistance coming into the world, but they are very robust and healthy.

This means, "Don't mess with my babies or I'll eat you!"

If all it takes is one warm day to make the plants grow a noticeable amount, imagine what can happen in a string of several sunny days. The plants grow by leaps and bounds. We planted cabbage starts about the same time that Carpinito brothers planted cabbages next door. This was about 6 weeks ago, and it has been cold. This was a perfect example of the difference between growing organically and conventionally.

Let me explain: The day before we planted, Mike worked some organic fertilizer into the soil. This is a good brand of chicken manure and minerals that works well for us in growing green things. We planted and waited, it rained. Nothing much happened, except that the plants started turning purple. This is a sign of nitrogen or phosphorus deficiency. Why would they be deficient if we had put plenty of fertilizer in the soil? Because organic fertizers don’t work like miracle gro. They are raw nutrients that need to be digested by soil organisms, which then free-up the nutrients in a form that the plants can use. This makes for a healthy, vibrant soil that can support vibrant life.

The day after Carpinito brothers planted their cabbage, they sprayed something, then two days later they sprayed something else. They spray insecticide for flea beetles and for cabbageworms. They might have used a chemical foliar fertilizer as well, in addition to the fertilizer used in the soil. Non-organic fertilizers are chemically active, and available to the plants immediately. In fact, they act so quickly that they burn up the organisms in the soil. In a short time, this results in broken-down  soil devoid of life. When you add that to the fungicides, pesticides, and herbicides used in conventional farms, it is a wonder there is any life left in the soil at all. It becomes merely a substrate, it is no longer soil.

We do spray special fertilizers on the leaves of the plants, when a quick reaction is needed. Mostly we use a type of fish emulsion, with some kelp added for trace minerals. This is our only recourse when the air and soil temperatures are too cold to support soil fertilizer uptake. So finally, after three foliar feeds, the soil is warming up to the point that those organisms can take over feeding the cabbages. And our soil is healthy and full of life.

The peas are flowering, which means pods in about two weeks. The lettuces are growing, which means we’ll have real salads in another week, and the spinach and beets are growing quickly now too. The sweet onions are swelling up nicely into beautiful, juicy bulbs. By July, we won’t have to scavenge around the farm for produce any more—we’ll have no shortage of variety and tastiness.

Summer Week 1: A Cool Start

THIS WEEK’S SUBSCRIBER MENU:
• Pea Shoots 
• Mixed Spinach and Yokatta-Na Greens, for salad or stir-fry
• Mizuna (use raw, or lightly sautéed, or wilted—mild, mustardy flavor)
• Spicy Pepper Cress (use in salad, or in a sandwich—it IS peppery)
• Green Onions
• Fresh Mint
Click on the links above for information and recipes about these crops.

COMING SOON:
Spinach
Lettuces
Zucchini
Beet Greens
Sweet Onions
Peas

We are continually lured into believing it’s summer, only to be dragged back into March. How cool it’s been again! I’m seriously tired of talking about weather, but how can we help it? It’s unusual and crazy!

The good news: the snap and shelling beans have all popped up and are growing. They did not rot this year. That’s a plus! The shelling peas are starting to bloom, and that means peas in a couple of weeks! The sweet onions are coming along nicely, and we should be picking those in a couple of weeks as well. As much as we want to start eating them, we will just use them up too fast if we pick them small. Better to wait and eat more onion volume. Walla Walla and Torpedo onions—woohoo! The next crop of spinach, and this planting of carrots and beets has germinated and is growing pretty quickly, all things considered. They did not fare so well in the last planting. We have many other greens planted, and they are germinating. The early broccoli crop is growing quickly now, finally. Two foliar feeds of fish emulsion have given it a jump start and the plants are finally ahead of the dreaded Flea Beetles.

Perhaps the sunniest news though is that the zucchini plants we started inside the greenhouse are actually starting to bloom! That means we’re pretty close to zucchini, and those will be closely followed by cucumbers. This is a new experiment—we always plant them outside in the ground. We thought we’d get a jump on it by planting them inside in the lovely manure left behind by the cows. Never have I seen such healthy, dark green plants.

The flower garden is coming along, and many varieties have buds: Poppies, Bachelors Buttons, Corn Cockle, and Rocky Mountain Garland. If it’s warm we should be able to start cutting next week. If it’s cool, it will be two weeks.

Only 150 days or so until Thanksgiving!

We picked up the baby turkeys last Friday, and they are growing quickly. Only 5 months to Thanksgiving and we have 5 turkeys not spoken-for. If you want one, reserve it ASAP. Our friends, who also raise Dexter cows in Covington have grass-fed beef for sale. They are selling ground beef and have two steers to sell as halves. Let me know if you are interested in those too, because they will go quickly. It’s good beef—remember the ground beef from last year? Everyone wanted more after they tasted it.

This is where the word "ruminate" comes from. It's what cows do best. Chew and ponder the universe.

Planting will continue in earnest now. The greenhouse is full of starts waiting to go out, and I am ready to fill it up again with flats that I will plant this week.

Spring Week 10: Summer on the Way

Many flats of cucumber and summer squash plants waiting for beds to be made outside.

THIS IS THE LAST WEEK OF OUR SPRING SEASON.
SUMMER SHARES START NEXT WEEK!

THIS WEEK’S SUBSCRIBER MENU:
Pea Shoots x 2
• Baby Spinach
Garlic Scapes
Fresh Mint
Cardoon
Click on the links above for information and recipes about these crops.

COMING SOON:
Arugula
Spinach
Green Onions

It’s raining right now, but it has been lovely and summery all weekend. The rain is actually perfect, to water-in all the seeds and starts that we have been planting outside. The cut-flower garden is nearly finished, and the new u-pick herb garden, and we’ve got a new area planted in greens. Also, a very large planting of snap and shelling beans. Let it rain…for a day.

Not to be done-in like last spring, I started a lot more outside crops inside the greenhouse. I started a whole crop of summer squashes and cucumbers, just in case it was too cold and wet to direct-seed them outside. I’m glad I did, because it was too cold. Mike will be making the beds Thursday and we’ll be planting this weekend. That saves nearly three weeks of agonizing waiting for seedlings to pop out of their holes.

We also have an extra month head start by planting zucchini and cucumbers in one of the greenhouses. We’re hoping to start picking those by the beginning of July—several weeks ahead of the outdoor crops. We’ve also got some early nasturtiums and runner beans in there for Cafe Flora—we grow a lot of edible flowers for their delicious salads.

Did you ever notice that climbing plants always wind themselves around things in a clockwise direction? Looking from the top, that is.

Speaking of runner beans, it’s always amazing to me that vining plants twine themselves around supports in a clockwise direction, as you look down on them from above. It doesn’t matter what you do to them, that is their mission. I have done it backwards before, and they unwind themselves and do it “right”. I wonder if they grow counter-clockwise south of the equator. I also wonder if I will ever get a chance to travel south of the equator to find out.

The Barn Swallows returned several weeks ago, but I'm so happy that they finally decided to move into the new cow barn. They picked a spot over the door to the pasture. And there are three nests!

You might remember my sadness at having to tear out swallow nests from our old pig barn last winter. Well, I’m so happy to report that they have returned this year and finally decided to settle in the new cow barn. They chose a sheltered spot over the door to the pasture. It’s a triplex—they’ve built three nests next to each other. It’s a perfect location for catching flies all summer. I’m very happy, even if they do scold me while I’m milking Beauty and Juniper.

Catch-Up Week—No Harvest

Our new soil improvement method. Plant cover crop of rye and field peas, then graze cows on it for manure application.

We woke up on Memorial Day and took a hard, honest look at the farm. What were we going to pick for the week?

The nice, warm weather had urged the kale and turnip (sources of all the broccolini/rapini bunches) into full bloom. We had plenty of pea shoots. The new spinach, arugula, and garlic crops were not quite ready. We had sorrel, mint, and dandelions. But how many people really want dandelions—again.

Since we started the Spring Season a week earlier than planned, we chose to skip a week. Another week of growing time would hopefully encourage the shorter crops to grow big enough for bunching.

We will be giving the Winter subscribers a voucher in exchange for the two weeks we missed due to freezing in January. If you had a Winter Share last year, you will get an email and a voucher.

What will we do with our “week off”? We will be doing a final cleanup around the farm, and planting a whole lot of new crops. It will be an exciting week.

The new golden calf, Dulce de Leche. This is Beauty's 10th calf, she's turning 14 this year.

And, of course, we will be adoring our newest addition: Dulce the calf. She is Beauty’s 10th baby, and she is a perfect little girl.

We are implementing our newest soil improvement plan. Probably old as farming itself, but we just finally figured out how to put the timing together. We planted a cover crop last fall, of fall rye and field peas. Cows love this crop, so we set up an electric fence around the whole patch, and divided it into chunks. The cows thoroughly enjoy this feast of cow candy, and they grace it with lots of rich manure. We will rotate them around the chunks until it is quite well-fertilized, and then we will prepare it for planting. This is where the fall/winter greens will go. They should be nice and healthy.

The bees love hawthorn trees. Look at all those amazing flowers. Plenty of forage to last until the blackberries start blooming.

 

Spring Week 9: T-Shirt Weather

Crimson Clover blossoms.

THIS WEEK’S SUBSCRIBER MENU:
• Mixed Cooking Greens
• Pea Shoots
• Green Garlic
• Arugula
• Pepper Cress
• Cilantro

COMING SOON:
Mizuna
Scallions
Spinach

The weather has been warm and springy. Warm enough to wear shorts and a tank top while planting the asparagus plants Friday. It will be a nice patch to have in another year or two. Without any idea of what to expect, we planted 500 plants. Hopefully it will be enough for the CSA.

The rapini is gone for the year. Warm weather is good for many things, but it makes the brassicas flower like crazy.

Warm, spring weather and increasing daylength does not bode well for the rapini, however. Warm, long days demand blooming from the brassica family. The turnips and kale (where we have been harvesting all the rapini) have finally reached nearly 6 feet tall and are full of sweet-smelling, golden blooms.

Nice, fluffy dirt. Plowed and disced, and nearly ready to plant.

Mike has been tractoring like crazy since the ground is drying nicely. Nothing is more encouraging than seeing a big open space of fluffy, warm earth. With a little luck, he’ll be planting a nice patch of carrots, beets, greens, and more peas.

The peas are about 4" tall now. You can see the rows of fava beans to the right.

Spring Week 8: Spring At Last!

The quinces are in full bloom this week. Delicate pink blooms covering the trees.

THIS WEEK’S SUBSCRIBER MENU:
• Rapini
• Sprouty Kale
• Green Garlic
• Pea Shoots
• Mixed Cooking Greens
• Mint

COMING SOON:
Arugula
Spinach
Green Garlic

Finally, the weather seems to be shifting. With the prospect of a few sunny days in a row, Mike got beds made for the onion plants, and for the asparagus. Luis planted the first group of broccoli and cabbage plants, and some green onions.

Then, it poured again. We measured almost 2″, even though the airport measured only 1-1/4″.

But Tuesday the sun began. Now it’s Wednesday. I have planted 150 of the asparagus, and Luis has got a good start on the onions. Both have been waiting for over a month to be planted. All seem to have done well though, but I’m sure they’ll be much happier in a nice warm bed.

The cover crop of rye and field peas is ready to harvest for pea shoots. Once a section has been picked through, we will fence it off with hot-wire and let the cows graze it down. That part of the farm is starving for nutrients. The summer squashes and cucumbers didn’t do well there last year. So, that spot is on the soil rebuilding plan. A winter of nitrogen-building peas and biomass-building rye, followed by a generous dose of cow manure. And we don’t have to do any work, other than setting up the fence. It should be lovely for the fall/winter crops of greens.

Spring Week 7: First Week Without A Frost

THIS WEEK’S SUBSCRIBER MENU:
• Rapini
• Sprouty Kale
• Mixed Braising/Sauté Greens
• Baby Turnips with Greens
• Beet Greens
• Sorrel
• Fresh Mint or Dandelions

COMING SOON:
Pea Shoots
Miners’ Lettuce
Spinach

The Gard’ner Wi’ His Paidle (Spade)
1.
When rosy May comes in wi’ flowers
To deck her gay, green-spreading bowers,
Then busy, busy are his hours,
The gard’ner wi’ his paidle.
2.
The crystal waters gently fa’,
The merry birds are lovers a’,
The scented breezes round him blaw –
The gard’ner wi’ his paidle.
3.
When purple morning starts the hare
To steal upon her early fare,
Then thro’ the dew he maun (must) repair –
The gard’ner wi’ his paidle.
4.
When Day, expiring in the west,
The curtain draws o’ Nature’s rest.
He flies to her arms he lo’er (loves) best,
The gard’ner wi’ his paidle.

I love listening to languages and accents. And I love Robert Burns. Maybe because I’m part Scottish, or maybe because he was just so good at describing the rural landscape simply and eloquently. This song of his captures the beginning of spring perfectly. It’s as if he were here warming up for spring planting. More than weather, I can tell it is spring by the scent in the air, and the gentle turn of temperature, the change in the way the rain falls, and the brightness in the light, even if it is cloudy.

We are slowly making farm progress. The first round of onions are planted. The first round of lettuces and brassicas are going in the ground tomorrow. The tables in the greenhouse are filling rapidly and the push is already beginning to get them moving through and into the ground.

The landing pad to Charlotte's hive. I love watching the foragers come home with full pollen baskets, and the guards checking everybody out as the try to enter.

Charlotte’s colony has been very busy. They haven’t eaten much of the artificial food I’ve set out, but they have been furious foragers, filling up their first box with brood already in the typical rainbow shape, arched with a band of honey and pollen. Eleanor’s colony is moving along and she is getting down to business laying eggs. They have eaten a gallon of sugar syrup and an entire pollen patty in their first week, but they are very well organized and getting along well.

Cows eat grass, and that's where they belong. Sunshine and green pasture.

The peas have sprouted, and the first greens are growing rapidly when the air is warm. The rapini is beginning to bloom out so it won’t be around for much longer. The pea vines are nearly tall enough to harvest, and so is the green garlic.

Spring Week 6: Rosy May Comes in With Flowers

The maple trees are in full bloom, but I have seen more bumble bees and mason bees interested in the flowers than my honeybees.

THIS WEEK’S SUBSCRIBER MENU:
• Rapini
• Sprouty Siberian Kale
• Sprouty Red Russian Kale
• Leeks
• Baby Turnips with Greens
• Quelites

COMING SOON:
Pea Shoots
Beet Greens
Miners’ Lettuce
Spinach

All in all, it wasn’t a bad week. Cold, wet. We’re getting used to it.

A wonderful surprise arrived Wednesday as we were finishing up the new barn. Juniper was due on the 30th, so we were laying down stall mats on the concrete and painting the inside. After Mike and I wrestled the first mat into the barn, I glanced up and looked outside. “What is that?” I asked Mike. Down by the blackberry hedge, there was a small brown thing standing next to Juniper. All of our cows are black, but Beauty carries the color dun, and she’s had two dun calves. Juniper was bred to a black bull, and Beauty to a dun bull. My first thought was, “Why did Beauty have her calf 6 weeks early?”, followed by “That’s not good.” Well, it turns out Beauty was at the other end of the pasture, and Juniper (being Beauty’s daughter) carries dun as well.

The Golden Calf.

As much as I love to be involved in births and watch the birth unfold, what a relief to have everything happen simply and easily. Calf and mother well. No issues whatsoever! They are still well and the little golden boy got his first halter put on tonight. He is naked no more.

We picked up another package of bees and installed them in the second hive Friday. Cosmo assisted. Luckily his bee suit arrived Thursday. We were excited to see the bees busy building comb and raising brood in the first hive.

Cosmo helps check on Charlotte's hive.

Saturday afternoon the sun came out, and I spent a little time looking for my busy bees. They were bringing home a lot of dark golden pollen, but I couldn’t figure out what it was from. The maple trees and mustard flowers have light yellow pollen. Turns out, it must be dandelions. T&M Berry Farm next door has a beautiful dandelion field right now.

This week we will be planting out the onions, and the first plantings of broccoli and cabbages, and lettuces. We’re hoping to get some carrots and beets planted outside by the end of the week, and hopefully more greens.

The Japanese turnips we planted in the greenhouse back in March are finally ready for harvest. Enjoy the greens too. I just chop up the turnips with the leaves and sauté them quickly. A squeeze of orange juice is yummy with them.

Quelites are actually a weed, growing in amongst the turnips and carrots in the greenhouse. We call it “Lambsquarter” and it is in the Chenopodium family, with Quinoa. But we eat the leaves, not the seeds. Cook it like spinach, either raw, steamed, or sautéed.